Surrealism Essay - 2071 Words

Surrealism Surrealism was one of the most influential artistic movements of the 20th Century. Andrà © Breton consolidated Surrealism as a movement in the early 1920s, trying to achieve the â€Å"total liberation of the mind and of all that resembles it[1]† through innovative and varied ideas. Surrealism deeply influenced the world in the era between the two world wars and played a big role in the diffusion and adoption of psychology worldwide. Surrealism faded after World War II, but its revolutionary genius has influenced every artistic movement ever since. It is hard to define and give shape to Surrealism. Surrealism and abstract art have similar origins, â€Å"but they diverge on their interpretation of what those origins mean to the†¦show more content†¦Nonetheless, one cannot truly comprehend Surrealism without delving further into the Surrealist Movement itself. Andrà © Breton ran the Surrealist Movement with impressive discipline and rigidity, making an interesting contrast between what the Surrealists preached and the management style of its leader. An interesting story, for example, tells how Salvador Dalà ­, one of the most prominent members of the Surrealist movement, attended a New York costume party dressed up as Charles Lindbergh’s son, who had been recently kidnapped and murdered. New York’s society did not take the statement well and eventually made Dalà ­ apologize for his behavior. Breton, however, almost dismissed him from Movement because he claimed that â€Å"no one should excuse himself for a Surrealist act[6].† This anecdote demonstrates the seriousness of Breton and his Movement towards its final objective: revolution and the slashing of society’s conventions in the interest of a subconscious reality. At the beginning, the Surrealist Movement had political ties to the Communist party and was determined to make a revolution. With time, however, the group dropped its direct ties to communism and concentrated in spreading their own doctrine. The Surrealist MovementShow MoreRelatedSurrealism Essay1524 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will examine the relationship between surrealism and artist film, cinema and gallery work. An art film is a motion picture originally created for a confined audience as opposed to a mass market. Art films provide opportunities to display unique conventions independent from mainstream film.They’re clear differences between the two movements film presents a clear purpose of action opposed to the social realism style often seen in art films where the focal points are the imagination andRead More Dada Surrealism Essay1237 Words   |  5 PagesDada Surrealism What elements of dada and surrealism suggest the influence of Freud? The 20th Century marked a changed in how people viewed the known world. Since its beginning art has played a major role in how people were able to express themselves. 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The word Surrealism was created in 1917 by the writer Guillaune Apollinaire. He used it to describe